Posted by The Old-New Synagogue in Prague (rarely called the Old New School) is the oldest preserved synagogue in Europe and one of the oldest buildings in Prague. It is located in the former Jewish quarter Josefov in the Old Town of Prague and is visited daily by many tourists.
>>> Cheap combined tickets online for Jewish Quarter Prague (4 synagogues and cemetery): Click here
The synagogue was built in the 13th century. It is still the central synagogue of the Jews of Prague. Since its foundation it has always been the central main synagogue of Prague. Like almost all Jewish buildings, it is located in the Josefov district of Prague’s Old Town, about 100 metres from the Klausen Synagogue and the world-famous Prague Jewish Cemetery.
The Old New Synagogue is the only synagogue that does not belong to the Jewish Museum in Prague. There is still a combined ticket for the cemetery and all 5 synagogues including the Old New Synagogue (more info tickets).
The Old-New Synagogue is still used as a synagogue, unlike many other synagogues in Josefov. Therefore you won’t find any exhibitions or similar in it and it probably doesn’t belong to the Jewish Museum Prague.
Important: Guided tours and Prague Card Jewish Quarter Josefov
Since things are quite difficult to understand, we recommend a good guide through the Jewish Josefov. You should book this in advance on the Internet (duration about 2.5 hours), as the capacities are limited. >>> Link with more information and booking
With the great Prague Card the entrance to the Jewish sights is free of charge. The Prague Card is a tourist ticket with free entry to many sights in Prague and much more. >>> On this link you can find the Prague Card and more information.
Next to the Old-New Synagogue is the old Jewish Town Hall of Prague. Interesting are the clocks at the top of the building. While the upper clocks are normal clocks, the lower Jewish clock goes the other way (counterclockwise).
The clock below the small tower goes the other way round (in the picture Jewish Town Hall, on the left parts of the Old New Synagogue in yellow).
Short Video about the Old New Synagogue
Short film in English (about 2 min) with impressions from the building
>>> Cheap combined tickets online for Jewish Quarter Prague (4 synagogues and cemetery): Click here
Old-New Synagogue Prague Highlights
Historical significance
Built in the 13th century: The synagogue was built around 1270 in the Gothic style and is the oldest Jewish house of prayer in Europe, which is still used for services today.
Name “Altneu”: The name is derived from the original term “Old Synagogue” after new synagogues were built. It later became known as the “Old-New Synagogue”.
Legend of the golem: According to legend, the remains of the golem created by Rabbi Löw rest in the attic of the synagogue.
Unique architecture
Gothic style: The Old-New Synagogue is an outstanding example of Gothic architecture, with pointed arches, massive walls and an impressive roof.
Two-nave space: The interior consists of two naves separated by massive columns. The Gothic vaults create a special atmosphere.
Simplicity and symbolism: Despite its simplicity, the synagogue radiates a deep spiritual dignity.
Spiritual significance
Center of the Jewish faith: The Old-New Synagogue was the religious and cultural center of the Jewish community in Prague for centuries.
Regular services: It is still used today by Prague’s Jewish community for prayers and celebrations.
Connection to Rabbi Löw
Myth of the Golem: Rabbi Jehuda Löw ben Bezalel, a famous rabbi and scholar who lived in Prague in the 16th century, is often associated with the synagogue. The legend of the Golem makes the Old-New Synagogue a mystical place.
Authentic atmosphere
Original condition: The Old-New Synagogue has largely retained its original condition, making it a rare and authentic testimony to Jewish history.
Old Torah shrine: The Torah shrine on the east wall is an ornate element and a central feature of the synagogue.
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